Jabberwocky blog

Tuesday, May 13, 2008

More on Those Pesky Social Services

Apparently my reprint from the Workers Solidarity campaign on state Medicare has stirred up a hornet's nest from the fringe element. For the more rational among my regular readers it is simply a statement of fact that the state sponsored health services as in Canada are far more effective in dollar terms and outcomes ( infant morality,etc.) than the bureaucratic mess in the United States. That doesn't mean that social anarchists in this country are in favour of leaving the system as it stands. I've said before that welfare states are no guarantee of civil liberties as experience in the United Kingdom (in particular) has demonstrated. Still even syndicalists are forced to negotiate with employers whether in the state or private sectors. The "relationships of production" are not really changed in those circumstances they are simply ameliorated. In other words sometimes you take what you can get. Of course for some "libertarian" capitalists private employer/employee relations are not considered exploitative. Yeah right ... get a real job, Mac. There is a great deal more to the "state" than just taxes. If that were the only problem we might have gotten rid of this albatross a long time ago. Sometimes you have to negotiate with the other side. Perhaps I'm just being fatalistic (in which case I blame it all on age and experience) but what part of obvious don't some people understand? (Ask any welfare recipient being bullied by social workers what oppression really is!) Anyway rather then endlessly repeating the obvious here again is part of the comment trail from that article mentioned in Carnival of Anarchy in response to one of the "purists" . These remarks were made by myself in addition to those borrowed shamelessly from Larry Gambone of Porcupine blog. I have edited all of these a little for clarity. The originals, references, and other contributions can be seen here .

" Putting ideology ahead of peoples real needs is the first step taken to the killing fields. The people must come first. It is better to have state provided medicine than none at all. State provision of services is after all, only a warped form of the social aspect. Strip these services of their statism and authoritarian hierarchical management and you have anarchist medical services. Medical care is also an extension of freedom. As a Canadian I have never had to worry about being financially ruined by ill health - unlike Americans. This is an increase in freedom for me. It is regrettable that this freedom must come via the state, but that is the real world, which is messy and contradictory and not a pure and simple ideological fantasy."

"I have worked both in corporate and govt fields and find the latter to be somewhat (but only quantitatively) better than the former. You also assume that this (state medicine) is what anarchists seek to maintain as a permanent solution, rather than a stop gap measure until our movement is strong enough to convert the state system into a stake holder coop system."

"I think a case could be made that the present bureaucracy in the United States is even worse than a single payer system which would, at least, be "up front" in it's structure and intentions. Cooperative medicine existed both in England and Western Canada before the state systems "took over". As I said in my original posting a welfare state can co-exist both with fascism and parliamentary "socialism". As in a real war sometimes we have to make compromises with an enemy. It is not the best solution by any means but sometimes there is not much else we can do."

"The bureaucracy of American medicine means that 15% of their GDP is spent on this area. So the "massive new pillar"(of bureaucracy) is already there. Nothing is really being added, if anything the process is considerably simplified. In Canada we pay a great deal less for a better although not perfect service. "Smash the dominance of the AMA" ... and just who is going to do the smashing? That sounds like the kind of garbage we hear from chiropractors and naturopaths and other practitioners of "alternative" medicine. The cure sounds worse than the disease. It's true that people should be able to buy whatever drugs they want even if these might kill them or that "must treat" rules such as psychiatric "intervention" are bogus. But the notion that employers should not provide health insurance is pretty ridiculous. That is one of the reasons that people form unions. People ARE oppressed by capitalist outfits. I work for one of them five days a week. The idea that anyone can just walk out the door and "go work for the competition" is a fantasy."

This final comment from Larry Gambone I think summarizes the social anarchist position in much of the western world.

The reason why social anarchists assert the need for positive freedoms is that in the real world we can't wait around until the perfect stateless – and therefore classless - society comes into being. In the real world people have needs and these must be met, if they cannot be not through mutual aid due through state-enforced economic inequality, then through government. To destroy social welfare – as well as protective legislation like the 8 hour day, or vacation time – and leave the rest of the state – and therefore class society with all its vast inequalities intact is to condemn the vast majority of the people to Third World misery. It needs to be pointed out as well, that [mutualist] Kevin Carson sees the need for a selective or top-down dismantling of the state with those aspects which benefit the capitalists and state bureaucracy going down first. The social welfare measures last, being converted into mutual aid systems or stakeholder coops. Thus, there is no real difference between communist or syndicalist anarchists and mutualists on this issue. The real bone of contention lies between capitalist libertarians and traditional anarchists. Social welfare – those aspects that actually help the people in some manner are a state-perverted form of the social aspect that lies at the root of our humanness. It is thus something good that has been twisted or has a contradictory aspect. Leaving people to die in the street because they have been denied by state-enforced inequality the resources to help themselves, is simply evil through and through. It also needs to be pointed out that even in an anarchist society a significant minority of the population will have to be subsidized or supported in some manner think of the aged, sick, those with mental health problems etc. In a free society – and therefore one without the present vast inequality of wealth, and the resulting culture of narcissism and sociopathology – this could be done by mutual aid. In the meantime, and I have been discussing this for years, we can work to democratize, mutualize (de-state) existing social welfare measures. For example, Unemployment insurance should be run not by the state but be set up as a cooperative along the lines of a credit union. All workers become members of this coop and elect a board of directors for their city or region. Hospitals should be taken back by the community and run by elected boards representing the user population and the work force etc.

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10 Comments:

Blogger Larry Gambone said...

Ten or eleven years ago, Dick Martin, Ed Stamm and I were criticizing what we called "Pink Flag Anarchists" in the pages of our zine ATN. Pink Flaggers were those who simply tailed the orthodox left in denouncing cut-backs to social services without attempting to present alternatives. What raised our ire back then, was not that they opposed neo-liberal cut backs, but that they did not take the opportunity to present anarchist alternatives. Previous to that, in 1993, I took part in a 50,000 person demo in Montreal against the government's attack on unemployment insurance. There in a bilingual leaflet that I wrote I pointed out that UI should be taken away from the government and made into a cooperative along the lines of a credit union.

This was the middle path between tailing the left and the other error, which Tremblay makes in spades, which is dogmatic dualism.

May 13, 2008 11:04 AM  
Blogger Francois Tremblay said...

Please stop posting on left-libertarian... your posts are neither left (meaning: anti-State) or libertarian (once again, anti-State and pro-freedom), and they are certainly not Anarchist (anti-State, anti-capitalist, anti-hierarchies, anti-prejudice).

In fact, your posts, if anything, go completely AGAINST all these things!

It's one thing to have a disagreement, but it's quite another to pretend to be a friend when you are an enemy.

May 13, 2008 11:57 AM  
Blogger Werner said...

Apparently you make a habit of calling many people "class traitors" and "enemies". I would almost take that as a compliment ... if I really cared. I certainly have no intention of canceling my feed to Left Libertarian. Since you have tried to make threats towards me and other social anarchists in your last posting that is legitimate grounds for banishment from this blog. You are so banned.

May 13, 2008 1:31 PM  
Blogger Larry Gambone said...

Mr. T seems to be an "anarcho-solipsist." IE, "even though 98% of anarchists past and present would agree with Werner, MY version of anarchism is the only one, and anyone who does not agree is an enemy and should be dispatched."

I would also add, that of the minority of anarchists that disagree with Werner, most of them would at least disagree without being so fanatical. As I mentioned in an early comment on my blog, I think this attitude is rooted in authoritarianism, essentially in his continual use of either/or thinking, otherwise known as the fallacy of the false dichotomy.

May 13, 2008 3:07 PM  
Blogger Werner said...

Not being fanatical is the point. A guy like Fred Woodworth is a fairly strict individualist but at least he is not an asshole. For the sake of anyone else coming over to this posting I will repeat what I have already said elsewhere. The cults of primitivism and "no compromise" are American fads. I view single payer medicine as simply a fact of life where alternatives are not readily available. Some people might call this a "workaround" or the "defence of necessity". I don't "prefer" this situation any more than I "prefer" working for an employer.

May 13, 2008 6:53 PM  
Blogger Natasha said...

I've been struggling with the philosophical issues of reason, morality, and moral judgment lately. I called Obama a traitor to the cause of peace and liberty.

I don't really have a habit of using the word traitor though. And my criticisms of Obama feeding the war machine are quite legitimate.

Anyhow, there seems to be a misunderstanding here. I don't see you and Larry doing anything but proposing that a non-controlling state socialized system is better than state capitalism.

How is this pro-prejudice?

May 14, 2008 9:50 PM  
Blogger Werner said...

I'm not quite sure who you are directing this towards, but a great deal has been said here about one subject. I really don't want to keep going over the same points. I've said before that I am not exactly a great fan of the welfare state anymore than I enjoy getting up at six o clock in the morning in order to take orders for eight hours plus, five days out of seven. But sometimes we are stuck with the lesser of evils. Perhaps if anarchism were not identified with cults as it seems to be in the United States then more positive alternatives would already be available. I would prefer it that way.

May 14, 2008 10:23 PM  
Blogger Bunty said...

Another reason to favour a top-down erosion & homesteading of the state is that removing the elements that do act in a redistributive and exchange-increasing manner is going to lead to a pretty big increase in the gini coefficient, which is a big step further away from creating an egalitarian social power structure.

Further than that though, it would actually create a more unstable economic environment, which has the potential to lead to wealth 'condensation', which is to say a situation where economic turmoil (it's possible this is going to happen anyway, given a major depression, for e.g.) leads to a situation where a large proportion of a societies wealth becomes concentrated in the hands of a handful of players. This would not be a good situation to be in.

c.f. http://www.austms.org.au/Jobs/Library4.html

and http://hussonet.free.fr/wealth.pdf

[the latter is the actual paper, and might be a little unapproachable if you love maths insufficiently]

The right-libertarian myth that removing the state will automatically de-corporatise big business is either wishful thinking or religion depending on how kindly you feel towards them. Essentially it's mistaking the state for a necessary condition of their existence, rather than merely an assistive one.

Any system that has preferential attachment (rich get richer) and differential profit as part of its make up will inevitably lead to a power law distribution (80/20 rule) , in this case of wealth/control. The more labour is empowered as the basis of the economy the more that should be pulled towards being a normal (bell curve) distribution, which would be rationally egalitarian [not equal, but equalish, dependant on talent and effort].

May 15, 2008 2:03 AM  
Blogger Werner said...

Just a couple of points:

1)The story behind right-wing "libertarianism" (or "vulgar" ;ibertarianism to use mutualist Kevin Carson's apt expression) is a long and sordid one. Let's say as a "first approximation" that some of these people mirror certain Marxist delusions. They are trying to use the state to get rid of the state ... and that generally doesn't work. But compromise with an opposing force isn't the same as joining them. That a few people just don't seem to get this idea is, I believe, largely due to the (very) minor cult status that anarchism has occupied in the recent past. This seems to be changing at least outside of the United States and perhaps in the not too far future there will be less need to accept compromises. I don't advocate voting or joining political parties. (Some of these "libertarians" actually think people should vote for "their" candidates.) In the case of single payer medicine none of the politicians in the United States appears to be in favour of this. Yet public opinion IS in favour and that includes the majority of American physicians since at least 2004. I don't view wrestling a concession as "selling out". It is simply the lesser of evils.

2) The concentration of wealth to which you refer could also be seen as the result of a "monopoly of initiative",ie. money is used to make more and that also refers to the goods which create wealth. An anarchist society would increase economic "throughput" because there would be more "nodes" of activity.

May 15, 2008 5:45 AM  
Blogger Natasha said...

Werner,

Oh, I wasn't trying to keep old discussions going. I was just voicing my confusion over you being called pro-prejudice.

May 15, 2008 9:34 AM  

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